By Rosella Campbell


There are several names which are usually used in referring to these types of yards. The more commonly alternate names used are; breakers, salvage yards as well as automobile wrecking yards. A junkyard can simply be described as a place where vehicles which have been damaged in one way or the other are taken. The ownership of a place like this can vary according to the use of the premise. There are those which are normally used in keeping government vehicles. Others are used in keeping vehicles from the general public. The ones which accept vehicles from the general public can be owned by anyone who wishes to open such a business. Licensing is a must for one to start operating a business of this kind.

There are different yards which are used in accommodating different kinds of wrecked machines. For example there are yards for boats, motorcycles as well as small planes. Most of the yards however, are used in housing wrecked trucks as well as cars. The other yards of this kind are found where there are many machines of the same kind.

These areas normally operate locally. This implies that they are used in storing damaged machines from the local area. Most of the vehicles which are found in a place like this are usually towed from their original location. The original location of these vehicles is a crash site or a place where the vehicles have stayed for a long time without running.

These salvage yards may buy vehicles which have been damaged from different parties. They can buy these vehicles from insurance companies, owners, or from the government. The operators who buy these goods normally agree on a certain price with the seller. The pricing normally depends on the extent of the damage.

Each company dealing with buying of these vehicles has a way in which they get the vehicles to their location. Towing is always the way in which they transport most of the vehicles. A company may have its own towing vehicle or may contract another firm which specializes in towing service provision.

Once the vehicle has arrived in the salvage yard, there is an inventory made by the company. What is much considered from the damaged vehicle is how damaged is the vehicle. Inventory mainly consists of the year of which the vehicle was manufactured, its model and also the available usable parts.

After information is taken, the operators work on the wreckage. The important parts or the wreckage are taken and used in the repair of various vehicles in good condition. Also, they can be sold as spare parts.

Typically, these operators remove parts which are easy to dismantle such as doors, light housings as well as windshields. Side view mirrors, mufflers as well as alternators are among the main parts which mechanics go for. Often, an operator may remove the whole transmission system, or the entire engine. This is usually done in order to sell the parts to a specific customer.




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